DRYWOOD TERMITES

Drywood termites are a unique species of termite that thrive in dry wood, unlike their subterranean counterparts that require soil and moisture to survive. These pests can infest wooden structures, furniture, and even walls, making them a serious threat to homes and buildings. Because they do not rely on contact with soil, they can establish colonies entirely within wooden materials, leading to extensive damage over time. Their ability to remain hidden within wood makes early detection difficult, often allowing infestations to grow unnoticed.

One of the key signs of a drywood termite infestation is the presence of distinctive fecal pellets, known as frass. These pellets are hexagonal in shape and are often found beneath infested areas, as termites push them out of their tunnels to keep their nests clean. Unlike subterranean termites, drywood termites do not create mud tubes, making their droppings one of the most reliable indicators of an infestation. Homeowners may also notice small holes in wooden surfaces, which serve as exit points for the termites.

Drywood termites exhibit swarming behavior, particularly in late summer and fall, when reproductive termites—known as swarmers—leave their colonies to establish new ones. Upon landing, these swarmers shed their wings, which can often be found near windowsills or light sources. This swarming activity is a crucial phase in their life cycle, allowing them to spread and create new infestations. Due to their destructive nature, early detection and professional treatment are essential to prevent costly structural damage.